PHY552A Quantum physics of electrons in solids
This course gives an introduction to solid state physics, a multidisciplinary field at the crossroads of physics, materials science, chemistry, mechanical engineering and biology. Designing materials with novel functionalities is one of the central driving forces of technological progress (semiconductors, magnetic memories, superconductors, composite materials, polymers, carbon nanotubes, etc.).
Using the theoretical foundations of quantum mechanics and statistical physics, this course aims at understanding how electronic properties of materials at the macroscopic scale result from their microscopic properties at the atomic or molecular scale. The course tries to find a balance between theoretical, experimental and technological aspects.
Tentative program:
Quantum mechanics of electrons in crystalline solids, electronic bands.
Metals, insulators and semiconductors. Introduction to spectroscopic techniques (x-ray and neutron diffraction, scanning tunneling microscopy, photoemission). Transport in solids: Drude, Boltzmann.
Transport in the quantum regime. Introduction to magnetism and/or superconductivity.
Required level: PHY430 - Advanced quantum physics and PHY433 - Statistical physics
Evaluation method: Written exam, weekly internet-based homework and work during the exercise sessions
Lecture taught in: English
ECTS credits: 5
- Profesor: Biermann Silke
- Profesor: Perfetti Luca